环氧地坪出现水纹情况在简易施工或者施工要求不是太高的项目中比较常见,这是由于地面情况、漆膜厚度等综合影响的原因;而在专业的无锡环氧地坪漆施工方案中,由于环氧底漆解决了地面吸收的问题,环氧中涂解决了平整度的问题,这些都给面漆施工打好了基础,所以出现水纹的情况有所缓解,特别是在自流平面漆使用时,可以达到非常高的表面一致性。在环氧地坪漆施工项目中,很多时候施工过程非常正常也非常顺利,但是在漆膜固化之后,就出现了类似于水波荡漾一样的波纹,特别是在灯光斜角折射时,大量的波浪状反射显得环氧地坪非常不平整,而这种情况出现后,几乎是没有办法改善的。要预防大量水波纹的出现,首先是要了解清楚是什么情况引发了这种现象,下面小编总结一下:
Watermarks on epoxy flooring are common in simple construction projects or projects where construction requirements are not too high, which is due to the comprehensive influence of ground conditions and film thickness; in professional epoxy flooring paint construction schemes, because epoxy primer solves the problem of ground absorption, epoxy Mid-coating solves the smoothness. These problems have laid a good foundation for the construction of topcoat, so the appearance of watermarks has been alleviated, especially in the use of self-flow flat paint, can achieve very high surface consistency. In the construction project of epoxy floor paint, the construction process is very normal and smooth in many cases, but after the curing of the paint film, there are ripples similar to water ripple. Especially when the lamp oblique refraction occurs, a large number of wavy reflections appear very uneven on the floor, and after this situation, almost all the ripples appear. There is no way to improve it. To prevent the emergence of a large number of water ripples, first of all, we need to understand what caused this phenomenon. Here is a brief summary.
1、环氧地坪施工地面不平整最易产生水纹
1. Ground irregularity is the most prone to water marks.
水波纹是一种不平整成膜现象,而地面不平整时,必然引起漆膜固化后的不平整,特别是简易施工的“1底+2面”或者“2面漆”直接施工的方法。选择这类简单施工的项目,几乎没有办法避免这种情况,所以如果要求比较高,建议选择其他方案进行施工。
Water ripple is a phenomenon of uneven film formation. When the ground is uneven, it will inevitably lead to uneven film after solidification, especially the simple construction method of "one bottom + two sides" or "two sides" direct construction. There is almost no way to avoid this situation when choosing such simple construction projects, so if the requirements are relatively high, it is suggested to choose other schemes for construction.
2、地面吸收不均匀产生水纹
2. Water ripple caused by inhomogeneous ground absorption
水泥基层施工存在很多不均性,使得施工时不同位置对于漆液的吸收也不尽相同,在施工完毕之后,观察表面状态是正常的,但是在固化反应过程中,由于不同吸收情况的出现,慢慢地就会产生漆面不均的情况,从而导致水纹出现。
There are many inhomogeneities in the construction of cement base course, which make the absorption of lacquer at different locations different. After the construction, it is normal to observe the surface condition. But in the curing reaction process, due to the appearance of different absorption conditions, uneven paint surface will be produced slowly, resulting in watermarks. Appear.
解决的方法就是预先做好环氧底漆的施工,由于底漆能深入水泥表面,对水泥存在的气孔进行填充,并且在表面形成一层封闭的漆膜,可以达到很好的一致性,从而避免类似不良的发生。
The solution is to do the construction of epoxy primer well in advance, because the primer can penetrate into the cement surface, fill the pore existing in the cement, and form a closed film on the surface, which can achieve good consistency, thus avoiding similar undesirable occurrence.
3、温差引发的水纹现象
3. Ripple Phenomenon Caused by Temperature Difference
环氧漆表面固化时间约为8小时左右,实干即需要24小时左右,达到完全的性能强度,则需要7天的时间,这个固化过程中,温度变化过大时,容易造成不同温度条件下的固化反应速度不同,在漆膜内产生应力变化的情况,应力变化就容易产生表面平整不一致的情况。
The curing time of epoxy paint surface is about 8 hours, it takes about 24 hours to dry, and it takes 7 days to achieve complete performance strength. In this curing process, when the temperature changes too much, it is easy to cause different curing reaction speed under different temperature conditions, and stress changes will occur in the film. It is easy to produce inconsistent surface flatness.
因此,在环氧地坪漆施工的时候,尽可能选择温度变化不会太大的时间段进行,如果没办法避免的话,也应对场地进行保护,人为改善温差过大的情况。
Therefore, in the construction of floor paint, as far as possible to choose the temperature change will not be too large period of time, if there is no way to avoid, the site should also be protected, artificial improvement of the situation of excessive temperature difference.
4、空气流动性过大引起水纹
4. Watermarks caused by excessive air mobility
如果漆膜施工完成之后,场地内不断有阵风流动时,漆膜受到阵风吹拂,便会产生波动,在慢慢的固化之后便形成水纹。
If there is gust flow in the site after the completion of the film construction, the film will fluctuate when it is blown by gust, and water marks will be formed after curing slowly.
保持适当的空气流通有利于提升固化质量,但是当空气流动不均或者过于严重时,则应适当进行施工后场地的封闭,减少不均匀的空气流动带入灰尘及影响漆膜成型。
Maintaining proper air circulation is conducive to improving the curing quality, but when the air flow is uneven or too serious, the closure of the site after construction should be properly carried out to reduce the uneven air flow into the dust and affect the film forming.
5、漆膜过薄引起的水纹
5. Watermarks caused by too thin paint film
在薄涂型无锡环氧地坪方案施工中,由于漆膜过薄,成膜过程中内部应力不易控制,所以成膜之后平整度低也是比较常见的,通过多次施工可以提升漆膜效果,但是为了达到更好的表面平滑效果,则建议使用漆层更为饱厚的自流平环氧漆进行施工。自流平漆可以有更高的施工厚度,密度更大,分子间的压力也更大,这样就提升了相邻分子的统一性,因此施工后会有高度的一致性,同时它也能覆盖许多原地面不平整的情况,达到最佳效果。
In the construction of thin-coated floor plan, because the paint film is too thin, the internal stress is not easy to control during the film-forming process, so the low smoothness after film-forming is also common. The effect of paint film can be improved by repeated construction, but in order to achieve better surface smoothing effect, it is recommended to use self-leveling epoxy with a thicker paint layer. Paint construction. Self-leveling paint can have a higher construction thickness, greater density, and greater pressure between molecules, thus enhancing the unity of adjacent molecules, so there will be a high degree of consistency after construction, and it can also cover many uneven conditions of the original ground, to achieve the best results.
既然如此,那么解决这类不良现象的办法,就只能是在环氧地坪施工前及施工过程中,调整方法和方案,以便在最大的程度上避免或者降低这种情况的出现。
In this case, the only way to solve such adverse phenomena is to adjust the methods and schemes before and during construction so as to avoid or reduce the occurrence of such a situation to the greatest extent. 本站网址:http://www.wuxispeed.com
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